Python has left Java and C behind to become the most popular programming language of 2022, according to the TIOBE index.
It is not just easy to learn and implement, but also easy to execute and debug. In fact, people go as far as to say that this programming language reads like English, which is what makes it so easy to learn.
This makes it a good choice for building complicated products like mobile applications and games.
If your business has a mobile app or a game development project lined up, and you are planning to hire a python developer, you should first know about the best python frameworks you can use to build your end product. Let’s get started.
Best Frameworks for Game Development
The market for mobile apps and games is a fast one. The programming language that you choose for game and mobile app development, therefore, should provide you with easy debugging and fast development options.
Python fits the bill perfectly. The six frameworks listed below are based on Python and provide optimum environment and functionality for developing games.
PyGame
PyGame is a Python-based framework that is extremely portable and can run almost on any device.
It is a top choice amongst developers for creating video games because the framework provides added functionalities over the SDL library.
This assists immensely with creating multimedia programs and games loaded with features using Python as a base.
PyGame also allows for swifter development of games by leveraging optimized C and assembly code for invoking core functions.
The best part is that PyGame can be used through the command line interface if you prefer – it isn’t necessary to have a user interface in place to access it.
PyKyra
PyKyra is a highly versatile Python framework that lets developers leverage bilateral and top-down translations in development.
The functionality to add MPEG video and audio range of MP3, WAV, Vorbis and Ogg make this framework highly suitable for game development.
The PyKyra engine provides a dedicated set of algorithms to speed up the update process.
The PyKyra platform is an independent package and is capable of running on multiple platforms – Windows, Linux, Solaris, UNIX and POSIX.
There is high flexibility incorporated into this framework for game development, which is what makes it the second-ranker in the list of best Python frameworks for game development.
Pyglet
Pyglet is a Python-based framework that is actually a library for the programming language. It has features that can be used to code games and apps that are visually rich with multimedia.
The framework can run on macOS, Windows and Linux as of now. The best part is that it can run in both modes: windowed or full screen.
With Pyglet, the developers get an option to do multimedia files (sound, image and video) of various formats (MP3, WMA, DivX, MPEG-2, etc.) natively.
Their functionality can be expanded using the optional AVbin plugin that leverages the LibAV package to support various audio formats as well.
PyOpenGL
PyOpenGL is perhaps the most popular Python framework that has cross platform capabilities.
This framework is actually a binding between Python and OpenGL (and its associated APIs) through the standard ctype library.
It operates with the versatile BSD open source license enabling added functionalities through third-party packages.
This framework has interoperability incorporated with various external graphics user interfaces like PyGame, Raspberry Pi BCM, Tkinter, PyGTK and many more.
Developers like using this framework because of the handy audio and video libraries incorporated into it, which makes it ideal for game development.
These libraries are present in the OpenGL part of the framework which can be manipulated using the Python bridge.
Kivy
Kivy is a highly advanced framework based on Python that is used to develop multi-touch applications with innovative and high quality user interfaces.
It is cross-platform and compatible with Windows, Raspberry Pi, iOS, OS X, Android and Linux. This framework has a robust graphics engine built using OpenGL ES 2, with over 20 widgets.
The best part is that Kivy’s API is well documented with a handy programming guide available to help developers execute projects efficiently.
The platform is completely free to use with an MIT license applicable to versions 1.7.2 and above (older versions use LGPL 3 license).
Panda3D
An open source framework meant for developing games and 3D rendering, Panda3D is perhaps the most powerful Python framework as of yet.
Developers can create 3D games, visualizations, simulations, experiments and so much more using Panda3D.
The best part is that this framework can be used without license, fee, registration or loyalties. Its cross-platform capabilities allow it to run on all sorts of hardware and OS – whether new or old.
Conclusion
In a 2020 survey conducted by JetBrains, it was discovered that 79% of the developers use Python as their primary programming language.
This says a lot about the power and ease of use of this language. The frameworks listed above combine the best of Python and functionalities that can specifically help create great mobile applications and games.
